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Bookkeeping for e-commerce in Celerina/Schlarigna: rules, deadlines, best practice

Delegate, digitalise or do it all yourself? Around bookkeeping in Celerina/Schlarigna, every SME draws its own line. The reference points below — federal law, cantonal practice and lessons from the field — help you place the cursor well.

The Swiss legal frame for bookkeeping

Responsibility for the books is personal: in an SA, organising the accounting is one of the board's non-transferable duties (art. 716a CO); in a Sàrl, the managing directors carry the same duty. Outsourcing the execution never transfers that underlying responsibility, including for a company based in Celerina/Schlarigna.

One simple principle drives bookkeeping: every franc in or out must be explainable by a document, an entry and an account. All of Swiss accounting law fits inside that traceability requirement.

A Swiss SME's accounting calendar

January: salary declaration to the compensation office and salary certificates. End of February, May, August, November: quarterly VAT returns (effective method), each to be filed and paid within 60 days after the quarter ends. Within six months of year-end: approved annual accounts. Then: the tax return under cantonal deadlines, with extensions possible.

For bookkeeping, two dates lock themselves in every year: the January salary declaration and the general meeting within six months — everything else is planned around them.

A well-structured SME chart of accounts

A good chart of accounts tells the story of the business: classes 1 and 2 describe what it owns and owes, class 3 what it sells, classes 4 to 6 what it consumes. Private accounts (sole proprietorships) and shareholder current accounts (Sàrl/SA) must stay spotless: they are the first thing examined in a tax audit.

In an SME in Celerina/Schlarigna, the chart of accounts is also a delegation tool: clear posting rules let a non-accountant prepare most entries without error.

Two people reviewing numerical reports

Outsource bookkeeping or keep it in-house?

A fiduciary's cost depends first on the quality of the data received: digitised, filed, reconciled documents are processed fast; a box of loose receipts is billed by the hour. Improving the internal preparation of bookkeeping lowers fees more surely than any negotiation.

A business in Celerina/Schlarigna can combine the models: internal day-to-day entry, monthly external supervision, closing and taxes with the specialist — bookkeeping splits very well.

Celerina/Schlarigna: what changes, what does not

Sole proprietorship, Sàrl or SA in Celerina/Schlarigna: the AHV contact remains the competent compensation office, and taxes follow the scales of the canton Grisons.

Federal deadlines do not move in Celerina/Schlarigna: VAT within 60 days, salary declaration in January, 10-year record retention — postal code 7505 changes nothing about those rules, only the sender's address.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between a limited and an ordinary audit?

The ordinary audit applies to companies exceeding, for two consecutive years, two of three thresholds: CHF 20 million balance sheet total, CHF 40 million revenue, 250 full-time positions. Others fall under the limited audit, and those with no more than ten full-time positions on annual average can opt out with all shareholders' consent. These federal thresholds do not depend on the registered seat — in Celerina/Schlarigna as anywhere.

When is entry in the commercial register mandatory?

A Sàrl and an SA only come into existence with their registration. A sole proprietorship must register from CHF 100,000 of annual revenue; below that, registration stays voluntary but adds credibility and protects the business name. Registration goes through the canton's commercial register office — for Celerina/Schlarigna too.

What are the current Swiss VAT rates?

Since 1 January 2024: 8.1% (standard), 2.6% (reduced — for example food and medicines) and 3.8% (accommodation). Returns must be filed and paid within 60 days after the period ends (quarterly under the effective method, semi-annually under the net tax rate method). These federal rates apply unchanged in Celerina/Schlarigna.

When must a business register for VAT?

As soon as its worldwide annual turnover reaches CHF 100,000 (CHF 250,000 for non-profit sports or cultural associations). Below that, voluntary registration remains possible and often makes sense to reclaim input VAT on investments. The threshold is federal: it applies in Celerina/Schlarigna as everywhere in Switzerland.

Also worth reading

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Switch to accounting that keeps itself up to date

MyFiducia.ai automates bookkeeping for businesses in Celerina/Schlarigna: AI-read documents, posting suggestions, VAT and exports ready for your fiduciary. Try the platform or browse our other guides.

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    Bookkeeping for e-commerce in Celerina/Schlarigna