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Bookkeeping for architecture firms in Cologny: rules, deadlines, best practice

Between VAT, social contributions and the year-end close, a Swiss SME juggles dozens of deadlines a year. This page focuses on bookkeeping in Cologny: what the law requires, what can be automated, and when to delegate.

The Swiss legal frame for bookkeeping

In Switzerland, the duty to keep accounts stems from art. 957 ff. of the Code of Obligations. Legal entities (Sàrl, SA) and sole proprietorships with at least CHF 500,000 in revenue keep full accounts: balance sheet, income statement and notes. Below that threshold, a simplified record of income, expenses and assets is sufficient.

The good news: the Swiss frame is stable and predictable. Structure bookkeeping once — chart of accounts, document flow, calendar — and the same organisation pays off for years.

A well-structured SME chart of accounts

Shareholder current accounts demand strict hygiene: every private withdrawal documented, interest at the rates accepted by the tax administration, and a clean-up at closing.

In an SME in Cologny, the chart of accounts is also a delegation tool: clear posting rules let a non-accountant prepare most entries without error.

Outsource bookkeeping or keep it in-house?

Splitting roles clearly avoids duplication: the company captures documents and approves payments; the fiduciary checks postings, closes the year and defends the file before the authorities. Each side does what it does best — and nobody keys the same invoice twice.

For bookkeeping, a quarterly 30-minute check-in with the fiduciary beats an annual marathon: questions get handled while they are small.

Team analysing financial charts around a table

A Swiss SME's accounting calendar

January: salary declaration to the compensation office and salary certificates. End of February, May, August, November: quarterly VAT returns (effective method), each to be filed and paid within 60 days after the quarter ends. Within six months of year-end: approved annual accounts. Then: the tax return under cantonal deadlines, with extensions possible.

For bookkeeping, two dates lock themselves in every year: the January salary declaration and the general meeting within six months — everything else is planned around them.

Cologny: what changes, what does not

Working with a fiduciary from Cologny no longer depends on geography: the documents of a business in Cologny are shared online, while the canton Geneva keeps its own deadlines for the tax return.

For a business in Cologny, that means VAT returns identical to anywhere in Switzerland, but a tax return and family allowances governed by the canton Geneva.

Frequently asked questions

When must a business register for VAT?

As soon as its worldwide annual turnover reaches CHF 100,000 (CHF 250,000 for non-profit sports or cultural associations). Below that, voluntary registration remains possible and often makes sense to reclaim input VAT on investments. The threshold is federal: it applies in Cologny as everywhere in Switzerland.

Can bookkeeping be automated with AI?

Largely, yes: automatic document reading, posting suggestions, bank reconciliation via QR references and VAT exports. Human approval remains essential — AI prepares, the professional checks. That is exactly how MyFiducia.ai approaches bookkeeping.

Which documents should be prepared for the year-end closing?

Bank and cash statements at the closing date, the inventory of stock and work in progress, final AHV/LPP/accident settlements, contracts signed or amended during the year, invoices straddling two years and the detail of accruals. With an up-to-date document archive, most of it is already there. The list is identical in Cologny: the CO dictates it, not the commune.

Effective VAT method or net tax rate: how to choose?

The effective method deducts actual input VAT and files quarterly; the net tax rate method applies a flat industry rate to turnover, semi-annually, with no separate input VAT deduction. The flat rate suits low-cost structures; as investments grow, the effective method usually wins again. The choice rests on the company's own figures, in Cologny as anywhere.

Also worth reading

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Switch to accounting that keeps itself up to date

MyFiducia.ai automates bookkeeping for businesses in Cologny: AI-read documents, posting suggestions, VAT and exports ready for your fiduciary. Try the platform or browse our other guides.

The application is operated in French.

    Bookkeeping for architecture firms in Cologny | MyFiducia.ai