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Fiduciary services legal obligations in Romanel-sur-Lausanne: the practical guide

Whether you run a Sàrl, an SA or a sole proprietorship in Romanel-sur-Lausanne, fiduciary services eventually lands on your desk. Here are the practical reference points — legal basis, deadlines and common pitfalls — to decide with a clear head.

The Swiss legal frame for fiduciary services

Responsibility for the books is personal: in an SA, organising the accounting is one of the board's non-transferable duties (art. 716a CO); in a Sàrl, the managing directors carry the same duty. Outsourcing the execution never transfers that underlying responsibility, including for a company based in Romanel-sur-Lausanne.

Art. 957a CO requires complete, truthful and systematic recording of transactions, each entry backed by a supporting document. For fiduciary services, that means in practice: no movement without a receipt, and an audit trail that can be reconstructed at any time — including during a VAT or AHV inspection.

A Swiss SME's accounting calendar

Three families of deadlines shape the year: federal (VAT within 60 days, salary declaration in January), cantonal (tax return, extensions depending on the canton, including in Romanel-sur-Lausanne) and internal (closing, general meeting within six months). Mixing them up is the leading cause of delays.

The useful reflex: date every obligation the moment it arises. An employee hired means AHV/LPP deadlines created; VAT registration means a filing cycle set; a closing date fixed means backward planning of the close. Well organised, the fiduciary services calendar fills itself.

Year-end closing: how the mechanics work

The income statement reads as a cascade: gross margin, operating result, financial result, extraordinary result. Each level answers a different question — mixing levels blurs the steering.

A clean closing pays beyond the legal duty: it conditions the tax return, bank discussions and the company's value in a succession. Hidden reserves (accelerated depreciation, provisions) remain admissible within cantonal tax limits — document them systematically.

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Digitalising fiduciary services: what actually works

Artificial intelligence has changed the economics of fiduciary services: automatic invoice reading reaches recognition rates that make manual entry marginal, and posting suggestions learn from corrections. The accountant does not disappear — the job shifts from data entry to control and advice.

The winning pair for fiduciary services: a single inbox (e-mail, scan, photo) and one simple rule — no document sits more than a few days without a proposed entry.

Romanel-sur-Lausanne: what changes, what does not

Sole proprietorship, Sàrl or SA in Romanel-sur-Lausanne: the AHV contact remains the competent compensation office, and taxes follow the scales of the canton Vaud.

Federal deadlines do not move in Romanel-sur-Lausanne: VAT within 60 days, salary declaration in January, 10-year record retention — postal code 1032 changes nothing about those rules, only the sender's address.

Frequently asked questions

What are the legal obligations for fiduciary services in Switzerland?

The foundation is the Code of Obligations: proper bookkeeping (art. 957a CO), annual accounts (balance sheet, income statement, notes) and 10-year retention of books and records (art. 958f CO). VAT applies from CHF 100,000 of turnover, and social insurance settlements from the first employee. Nothing is different in Romanel-sur-Lausanne: federal law applies.

What are the current Swiss VAT rates?

Since 1 January 2024: 8.1% (standard), 2.6% (reduced — for example food and medicines) and 3.8% (accommodation). Returns must be filed and paid within 60 days after the period ends (quarterly under the effective method, semi-annually under the net tax rate method). These federal rates apply unchanged in Romanel-sur-Lausanne.

Do you need a fiduciary for fiduciary services, or can you do it yourself?

Both are defensible. Below CHF 500,000 of revenue, a sole proprietorship may keep simplified accounts itself. As soon as payroll, VAT and a closing with tax stakes are involved, professional support prevents mistakes that cost more than the fees. With a shared platform, the fiduciary does not even need to be in Romanel-sur-Lausanne.

When must a business register for VAT?

As soon as its worldwide annual turnover reaches CHF 100,000 (CHF 250,000 for non-profit sports or cultural associations). Below that, voluntary registration remains possible and often makes sense to reclaim input VAT on investments. The threshold is federal: it applies in Romanel-sur-Lausanne as everywhere in Switzerland.

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Switch to accounting that keeps itself up to date

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    Fiduciary services legal obligations in Romanel-sur-Lausanne