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AHV settlement checklist in Les Planchettes: the practical guide

AHV settlement checklist in Les Planchettes raises the same questions for most Swiss SME owners: which obligations apply, which deadlines are running, which documents to prepare. This page covers the federal rules in force — without unnecessary jargon.

The Swiss legal frame for AHV settlement

For an owner in Les Planchettes, the question is never “do we need accounts?” but “at what level of detail?”. The CO sets the floor; the bank, the tax office and the shareholders set the rest.

The annual accounts (art. 958 CO) consist of the balance sheet, the income statement and the notes; they must be drawn up within six months of the year-end so the general meeting can approve them. A delay here cascades into the tax return and the final social insurance settlements.

Salaries and social contributions: the rates to know

Family allowances are financed by the employer through a cantonal compensation fund — rates and amounts vary from canton to canton, including in Les Planchettes. They come on top of the federal social insurances and appear on every payslip.

An employer in Les Planchettes does well to fix payday on a set day of the month: funds, employees and cash flow organise around it, and AHV settlement becomes routine instead of a sprint.

A Swiss SME's accounting calendar

January: salary declaration to the compensation office and salary certificates. End of February, May, August, November: quarterly VAT returns (effective method), each to be filed and paid within 60 days after the quarter ends. Within six months of year-end: approved annual accounts. Then: the tax return under cantonal deadlines, with extensions possible.

For AHV settlement, year-end is prepared in October: last invoices, investment decisions, provisions to assess — December is too late to act, January is for recording.

Meeting in a bright conference room

Digitalising AHV settlement: what actually works

Digitising does not mean hoarding PDFs: without the document-entry link, a digital file is as opaque as a box of archives — true in Les Planchettes as everywhere.

The winning pair for AHV settlement: a single inbox (e-mail, scan, photo) and one simple rule — no document sits more than a few days without a proposed entry.

Les Planchettes: what changes, what does not

Les Planchettes (postal code 2325, canton Neuchâtel) applies the same federal rules as the rest of the country: what changes in Les Planchettes are the cantonal counterparts — tax administration, compensation office, commercial register.

For a business in Les Planchettes, that means VAT returns identical to anywhere in Switzerland, but a tax return and family allowances governed by the canton Neuchâtel.

Frequently asked questions

What are the current Swiss VAT rates?

Since 1 January 2024: 8.1% (standard), 2.6% (reduced — for example food and medicines) and 3.8% (accommodation). Returns must be filed and paid within 60 days after the period ends (quarterly under the effective method, semi-annually under the net tax rate method). These federal rates apply unchanged in Les Planchettes.

How long must records related to AHV settlement be kept?

Ten years from the end of the financial year concerned (art. 958f CO). Electronic retention is permitted if the integrity and readability of the records are guaranteed — a serious digital archive validly replaces paper binders. A business in Les Planchettes can therefore archive fully digitally.

Do you need a fiduciary for AHV settlement, or can you do it yourself?

Both are defensible. Below CHF 500,000 of revenue, a sole proprietorship may keep simplified accounts itself. As soon as payroll, VAT and a closing with tax stakes are involved, professional support prevents mistakes that cost more than the fees. With a shared platform, the fiduciary does not even need to be in Les Planchettes.

What are the legal obligations for AHV settlement in Switzerland?

The foundation is the Code of Obligations: proper bookkeeping (art. 957a CO), annual accounts (balance sheet, income statement, notes) and 10-year retention of books and records (art. 958f CO). VAT applies from CHF 100,000 of turnover, and social insurance settlements from the first employee. Nothing is different in Les Planchettes: federal law applies.

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Switch to accounting that keeps itself up to date

MyFiducia.ai automates AHV settlement for businesses in Les Planchettes: AI-read documents, posting suggestions, VAT and exports ready for your fiduciary. Try the platform or browse our other guides.

The application is operated in French.

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