This page inFRDEENAR

Advisor handing a document and pen to a client

SME tax return for real estate in Carouge (GE): rules, deadlines, best practice

Whether you run a Sàrl, an SA or a sole proprietorship in Carouge (GE), SME tax return eventually lands on your desk. Here are the practical reference points — legal basis, deadlines and common pitfalls — to decide with a clear head.

The Swiss legal frame for SME tax return

Responsibility for the books is personal: in an SA, organising the accounting is one of the board's non-transferable duties (art. 716a CO); in a Sàrl, the managing directors carry the same duty. Outsourcing the execution never transfers that underlying responsibility, including for a company based in Carouge (GE).

Art. 957a CO requires complete, truthful and systematic recording of transactions, each entry backed by a supporting document. For SME tax return, that means in practice: no movement without a receipt, and an audit trail that can be reconstructed at any time — including during a VAT or AHV inspection.

Year-end closing: how the mechanics work

The closing is prepared all year long: a monthly bank reconciliation and accruals tracked as you go turn the year-end into a formality, for businesses in Carouge (GE) too.

A company in Carouge (GE) that presents clean, punctual annual accounts gains credibility — with its bank, its suppliers and the tax administration.

Outsource SME tax return or keep it in-house?

A fiduciary's cost depends first on the quality of the data received: digitised, filed, reconciled documents are processed fast; a box of loose receipts is billed by the hour. Improving the internal preparation of SME tax return lowers fees more surely than any negotiation.

A business in Carouge (GE) can combine the models: internal day-to-day entry, monthly external supervision, closing and taxes with the specialist — SME tax return splits very well.

Smiling team looking at a laptop

A Swiss SME's accounting calendar

The professionals' trick: handle every deadline at D-30, not D-1. A VAT return prepared a month early leaves time to chase a missing document without penalty.

For SME tax return, year-end is prepared in October: last invoices, investment decisions, provisions to assess — December is too late to act, January is for recording.

Carouge (GE): what changes, what does not

Carouge (GE) (postal code 1227, canton Geneva) applies the same federal rules as the rest of the country: what changes in Carouge (GE) are the cantonal counterparts — tax administration, compensation office, commercial register.

For a business in Carouge (GE), that means VAT returns identical to anywhere in Switzerland, but a tax return and family allowances governed by the canton Geneva.

Frequently asked questions

Which social contributions does a Swiss employer pay?

AHV/IV/APG: 5.3% employer share (the same is withheld from the employee); unemployment insurance: 1.1% each up to CHF 148,200 a year; occupational pension (LPP) by age and plan (employer at least 50%); occupational accident insurance paid by the employer; family allowances by canton. For an employer in Carouge (GE), family allowances follow the canton's rates.

What is simplified bookkeeping and who can use it?

Sole proprietorships and partnerships under CHF 500,000 of revenue may limit themselves to recording income, expenses and assets (art. 957 para. 2 CO). Once over the threshold — or upon founding a Sàrl or an SA — full accounts with balance sheet, income statement and notes become mandatory. The CHF 500,000 threshold is assessed the same way in Carouge (GE).

How long must records related to SME tax return be kept?

Ten years from the end of the financial year concerned (art. 958f CO). Electronic retention is permitted if the integrity and readability of the records are guaranteed — a serious digital archive validly replaces paper binders. A business in Carouge (GE) can therefore archive fully digitally.

What is the difference between a limited and an ordinary audit?

The ordinary audit applies to companies exceeding, for two consecutive years, two of three thresholds: CHF 20 million balance sheet total, CHF 40 million revenue, 250 full-time positions. Others fall under the limited audit, and those with no more than ten full-time positions on annual average can opt out with all shareholders' consent. These federal thresholds do not depend on the registered seat — in Carouge (GE) as anywhere.

Also worth reading

In neighbouring municipalities

Switch to accounting that keeps itself up to date

MyFiducia.ai automates SME tax return for businesses in Carouge (GE): AI-read documents, posting suggestions, VAT and exports ready for your fiduciary. Try the platform or browse our other guides.

The application is operated in French.

    SME tax return for real estate in Carouge (GE) — Swiss guide