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Everything that matters about SME tax return legal obligations in Trey

Between VAT, social contributions and the year-end close, a Swiss SME juggles dozens of deadlines a year. This page focuses on SME tax return in Trey: what the law requires, what can be automated, and when to delegate.

The Swiss legal frame for SME tax return

Three documents summarise the health of a Swiss business: the balance sheet (what it owns), the income statement (what it earns) and the notes (what else you should know). All the work of SME tax return converges on those three pages, in Trey too.

Also worth knowing: accounts may be drawn up in the currency most relevant to the business; if that is not the franc, values must additionally be stated in CHF (art. 958d para. 3 CO). Internationally active companies gain books that match their economic reality.

Swiss VAT: rates, threshold and filings

Registration happens with the Federal Tax Administration and yields a VAT number based on the business identifier (format CHE-xxx.xxx.xxx VAT). From then on, every invoice must state that number, the rate applied and the tax amount — three details SME tax return should lock down from day one to avoid retroactive fixes.

A business in Trey that crosses the threshold mid-year must register without delay: retroactive registration with interest always costs more than signing up on time.

Year-end closing: how the mechanics work

Companies exceeding two of three thresholds for two consecutive years — CHF 20 million balance sheet total, CHF 40 million revenue, 250 full-time positions — move to an ordinary audit. Below that, the limited audit applies, and companies with no more than ten full-time positions on annual average can opt out with the consent of all shareholders.

For SME tax return, a closing checklist reused every year transforms the exercise: same steps, same checks, same documents — only the year changes.

Meeting in a bright conference room

Outsource SME tax return or keep it in-house?

Splitting roles clearly avoids duplication: the company captures documents and approves payments; the fiduciary checks postings, closes the year and defends the file before the authorities. Each side does what it does best — and nobody keys the same invoice twice.

For SME tax return, a quarterly 30-minute check-in with the fiduciary beats an annual marathon: questions get handled while they are small.

Trey: what changes, what does not

Trey (postal code 1552, canton Vaud) applies the same federal rules as the rest of the country: what changes in Trey are the cantonal counterparts — tax administration, compensation office, commercial register.

Federal deadlines do not move in Trey: VAT within 60 days, salary declaration in January, 10-year record retention — postal code 1552 changes nothing about those rules, only the sender's address.

Frequently asked questions

How long must records related to SME tax return be kept?

Ten years from the end of the financial year concerned (art. 958f CO). Electronic retention is permitted if the integrity and readability of the records are guaranteed — a serious digital archive validly replaces paper binders. A business in Trey can therefore archive fully digitally.

What is the difference between a limited and an ordinary audit?

The ordinary audit applies to companies exceeding, for two consecutive years, two of three thresholds: CHF 20 million balance sheet total, CHF 40 million revenue, 250 full-time positions. Others fall under the limited audit, and those with no more than ten full-time positions on annual average can opt out with all shareholders' consent. These federal thresholds do not depend on the registered seat — in Trey as anywhere.

What are the legal obligations for SME tax return in Switzerland?

The foundation is the Code of Obligations: proper bookkeeping (art. 957a CO), annual accounts (balance sheet, income statement, notes) and 10-year retention of books and records (art. 958f CO). VAT applies from CHF 100,000 of turnover, and social insurance settlements from the first employee. Nothing is different in Trey: federal law applies.

Which documents should be prepared for the year-end closing?

Bank and cash statements at the closing date, the inventory of stock and work in progress, final AHV/LPP/accident settlements, contracts signed or amended during the year, invoices straddling two years and the detail of accruals. With an up-to-date document archive, most of it is already there. The list is identical in Trey: the CO dictates it, not the commune.

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Switch to accounting that keeps itself up to date

MyFiducia.ai automates SME tax return for businesses in Trey: AI-read documents, posting suggestions, VAT and exports ready for your fiduciary. Try the platform or browse our other guides.

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