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Sàrl incorporation for the self-employed in Ettingen: the practical guide

Between VAT, social contributions and the year-end close, a Swiss SME juggles dozens of deadlines a year. This page focuses on Sàrl incorporation in Ettingen: what the law requires, what can be automated, and when to delegate.

Choosing the structure: Sàrl, SA or sole proprietorship

Check the company name before any enthusiasm: availability in the commercial register, internet domain, possible trademark. Renaming later costs time and trust, in Ettingen as elsewhere.

Settling in Ettingen also means thinking about insurance from incorporation: professional liability, property, business interruption — the accounts keep track of them and the closing allocates them correctly.

Swiss VAT: rates, threshold and filings

The most frequent VAT mistakes are well known: the wrong rate among 8.1%, 2.6% and 3.8%, forgotten self-supplies, and a rushed annual reconciliation. Corrections are due at the latest in the return for the period containing the 180th day after the year-end — the earlier you correct, the less default interest runs.

For an SME in Ettingen, electronic filing of VAT returns has been mandatory since 1 January 2025; the tax administration's online portal is also where extensions are requested and past periods consulted. Combined with accounts that prepare the return automatically, Sàrl incorporation stops being a quarterly chore.

Salaries and social contributions: the rates to know

A Swiss salary reads in three columns: gross, employee social deductions, employer contributions. Confusing them distorts cost prices — and quotes from businesses in Ettingen.

Withholding tax applies to foreign employees without a C permit: the employer deducts tax at the cantonal rate and remits it. The annual salary certificate remains mandatory for all staff — it is the linchpin connecting payroll accounting, tax returns and AHV audits.

Handshake during a business meeting, top view

The Swiss legal frame for Sàrl incorporation

Three documents summarise the health of a Swiss business: the balance sheet (what it owns), the income statement (what it earns) and the notes (what else you should know). All the work of Sàrl incorporation converges on those three pages, in Ettingen too.

Also worth knowing: accounts may be drawn up in the currency most relevant to the business; if that is not the franc, values must additionally be stated in CHF (art. 958d para. 3 CO). Internationally active companies gain books that match their economic reality.

Ettingen: what changes, what does not

Working with a fiduciary from Ettingen no longer depends on geography: the documents of a business in Ettingen are shared online, while the canton Basel-Country keeps its own deadlines for the tax return.

For a business in Ettingen, that means VAT returns identical to anywhere in Switzerland, but a tax return and family allowances governed by the canton Basel-Country.

Frequently asked questions

What are the legal obligations for Sàrl incorporation in Switzerland?

The foundation is the Code of Obligations: proper bookkeeping (art. 957a CO), annual accounts (balance sheet, income statement, notes) and 10-year retention of books and records (art. 958f CO). VAT applies from CHF 100,000 of turnover, and social insurance settlements from the first employee. Nothing is different in Ettingen: federal law applies.

Do you need a fiduciary for Sàrl incorporation, or can you do it yourself?

Both are defensible. Below CHF 500,000 of revenue, a sole proprietorship may keep simplified accounts itself. As soon as payroll, VAT and a closing with tax stakes are involved, professional support prevents mistakes that cost more than the fees. With a shared platform, the fiduciary does not even need to be in Ettingen.

What is simplified bookkeeping and who can use it?

Sole proprietorships and partnerships under CHF 500,000 of revenue may limit themselves to recording income, expenses and assets (art. 957 para. 2 CO). Once over the threshold — or upon founding a Sàrl or an SA — full accounts with balance sheet, income statement and notes become mandatory. The CHF 500,000 threshold is assessed the same way in Ettingen.

How long must records related to Sàrl incorporation be kept?

Ten years from the end of the financial year concerned (art. 958f CO). Electronic retention is permitted if the integrity and readability of the records are guaranteed — a serious digital archive validly replaces paper binders. A business in Ettingen can therefore archive fully digitally.

Also worth reading

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Switch to accounting that keeps itself up to date

MyFiducia.ai automates Sàrl incorporation for businesses in Ettingen: AI-read documents, posting suggestions, VAT and exports ready for your fiduciary. Try the platform or browse our other guides.

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    Sàrl incorporation for the self-employed in Ettingen