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Sàrl incorporation for hair salons in Kriens without the stress: how it works

Sàrl incorporation for hair salons in Kriens raises the same questions for most Swiss SME owners: which obligations apply, which deadlines are running, which documents to prepare. This page covers the federal rules in force — without unnecessary jargon.

Choosing the structure: Sàrl, SA or sole proprietorship

A Sàrl requires CHF 20,000 of fully paid-in capital; an SA CHF 100,000 of which at least CHF 50,000 paid in. Both require a notarised deed and entry in the commercial register. A sole proprietorship arises from mere activity — registration only becomes mandatory from CHF 100,000 of annual revenue.

Sàrl incorporation starts on day one: founding capital, notary and register fees are the first entries. Opening a separate business bank account immediately — even for a sole proprietorship — saves hours of sorting private from business.

The Swiss legal frame for Sàrl incorporation

AHV audits and VAT audits follow the same logic: start from the documents, trace to the entries, check consistency. A business in Kriens with a clean audit trail sails through these exercises.

Late books show from the outside: poorly calibrated tax instalments, provisional filings, slow answers to the bank. Staying current is also a matter of image.

Swiss VAT: rates, threshold and filings

Taxable consideration is not limited to the invoiced price: barter, set-offs and benefits in kind count too. The safe reflex: every economic advantage received is documented and qualified.

Input VAT deduction is the flip side of VAT charged: tax paid on purchases and investments comes back through the return, receipt in hand. Rigorous entry of supplier invoices therefore translates directly into cash.

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Salaries and social contributions: the rates to know

Hiring the first employee triggers everything at once: affiliation to AHV and LPP funds, accident insurance, family allowances, working-time rules. A complete payroll file from day one avoids catch-ups.

For Sàrl incorporation, the monthly payslip is only the visible part: instalments to the funds, annual settlements and certificates form the real cycle, January to January.

Kriens: what changes, what does not

Sole proprietorship, Sàrl or SA in Kriens: the AHV contact remains the competent compensation office, and taxes follow the scales of the canton Lucerne.

Kriens requires no special bookkeeping: the Code of Obligations applies at postal code 6010 as everywhere else, and a well-kept digital file transfers smoothly to any auditor in the canton.

Frequently asked questions

What are the legal obligations for Sàrl incorporation in Switzerland?

The foundation is the Code of Obligations: proper bookkeeping (art. 957a CO), annual accounts (balance sheet, income statement, notes) and 10-year retention of books and records (art. 958f CO). VAT applies from CHF 100,000 of turnover, and social insurance settlements from the first employee. Nothing is different in Kriens: federal law applies.

How long must records related to Sàrl incorporation be kept?

Ten years from the end of the financial year concerned (art. 958f CO). Electronic retention is permitted if the integrity and readability of the records are guaranteed — a serious digital archive validly replaces paper binders. A business in Kriens can therefore archive fully digitally.

Which social contributions does a Swiss employer pay?

AHV/IV/APG: 5.3% employer share (the same is withheld from the employee); unemployment insurance: 1.1% each up to CHF 148,200 a year; occupational pension (LPP) by age and plan (employer at least 50%); occupational accident insurance paid by the employer; family allowances by canton. For an employer in Kriens, family allowances follow the canton's rates.

Which documents should be prepared for the year-end closing?

Bank and cash statements at the closing date, the inventory of stock and work in progress, final AHV/LPP/accident settlements, contracts signed or amended during the year, invoices straddling two years and the detail of accruals. With an up-to-date document archive, most of it is already there. The list is identical in Kriens: the CO dictates it, not the commune.

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