Everything that matters about SA incorporation for garages in Cartigny
Swiss accounting law (art. 957 ff. of the Code of Obligations) sets a precise frame, yet day-to-day practice often stays fuzzy. This guide walks through what actually matters for a business based in Cartigny.
Choosing the structure: Sàrl, SA or sole proprietorship
Settling in Cartigny does not change federal law, but the canton shapes what follows: profit and capital tax rates, family allowances, possible start-up support. Comparing seriously before fixing the seat can pay off — moving a company later costs more.
A Sàrl and an SA must also appoint an auditor, unless they opt out (no more than ten full-time positions on annual average and unanimous shareholder consent). Many young companies start without one, then appoint an auditor when growth or investors demand it.
The Swiss legal frame for SA incorporation
Three documents summarise the health of a Swiss business: the balance sheet (what it owns), the income statement (what it earns) and the notes (what else you should know). All the work of SA incorporation converges on those three pages, in Cartigny too.
Also worth knowing: accounts may be drawn up in the currency most relevant to the business; if that is not the franc, values must additionally be stated in CHF (art. 958d para. 3 CO). Internationally active companies gain books that match their economic reality.
Swiss VAT: rates, threshold and filings
Since 1 January 2024, Swiss VAT rates are 8.1% (standard), 2.6% (reduced — food, books, medicines) and 3.8% (accommodation). Registration becomes mandatory from CHF 100,000 of worldwide annual turnover. For SA incorporation, step one is therefore checking the threshold and choosing the right reporting method.
The net tax rate method simplifies life for small structures: one flat industry rate applied to turnover, with semi-annual filing. In exchange, input VAT is not deducted separately. The effective-versus-flat-rate choice should be reviewed periodically against the cost structure.
Digitalising SA incorporation: what actually works
Access for the fiduciary, the auditor and employees is set by roles: view, enter, approve, close. Well-set rights protect the data and speed up collaboration.
For SA incorporation, migrating history must not block the start: begin on day one of the current financial year and import the history later if needed.
Cartigny: what changes, what does not
Cartigny (postal code 1236, canton Geneva) applies the same federal rules as the rest of the country: what changes in Cartigny are the cantonal counterparts — tax administration, compensation office, commercial register.
For a business in Cartigny, that means VAT returns identical to anywhere in Switzerland, but a tax return and family allowances governed by the canton Geneva.
Frequently asked questions
Does MyFiducia.ai work for a business based in Cartigny?
Yes: the platform runs online, the rules applied are federal (VAT, CO, AHV), and the file can be shared with any fiduciary. A business in Cartigny manages its documents, VAT and exports exactly as anywhere in Switzerland.
How long must records related to SA incorporation be kept?
Ten years from the end of the financial year concerned (art. 958f CO). Electronic retention is permitted if the integrity and readability of the records are guaranteed — a serious digital archive validly replaces paper binders. A business in Cartigny can therefore archive fully digitally.
Which social contributions does a Swiss employer pay?
AHV/IV/APG: 5.3% employer share (the same is withheld from the employee); unemployment insurance: 1.1% each up to CHF 148,200 a year; occupational pension (LPP) by age and plan (employer at least 50%); occupational accident insurance paid by the employer; family allowances by canton. For an employer in Cartigny, family allowances follow the canton's rates.
When is entry in the commercial register mandatory?
A Sàrl and an SA only come into existence with their registration. A sole proprietorship must register from CHF 100,000 of annual revenue; below that, registration stays voluntary but adds credibility and protects the business name. Registration goes through the canton's commercial register office — for Cartigny too.
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MyFiducia.ai automates SA incorporation for businesses in Cartigny: AI-read documents, posting suggestions, VAT and exports ready for your fiduciary. Try the platform or browse our other guides.
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