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SA incorporation for tradespeople in Mellingen: the practical guide

SA incorporation for tradespeople in Mellingen rests on three pillars: federal law that applies across Switzerland, cantonal deadlines worth knowing, and tools that eliminate re-keying. This guide puts it all in order, fact by fact.

Choosing the structure: Sàrl, SA or sole proprietorship

Articles and internal organisation are written to last: circle of shareholders, transfer of shares, signature rights. Templates do the job at first, but every missing clause gets renegotiated later from a weaker position.

From day one, three administrative tracks open: affiliation to an AHV compensation office, review of VAT liability (CHF 100,000 threshold) and setting up the accounts. Handling SA incorporation from the first month costs far less than reconstructing a whole year in December.

The Swiss legal frame for SA incorporation

Swiss accounting law has been unified in the Code of Obligations since 2013: the same bookkeeping rules (art. 957a CO) and retention rules (art. 958f CO — 10 years for books, vouchers and reports) apply regardless of legal form. SA incorporation sits squarely within this frame, including for companies based in Mellingen.

The good news: the Swiss frame is stable and predictable. Structure SA incorporation once — chart of accounts, document flow, calendar — and the same organisation pays off for years.

Swiss VAT: rates, threshold and filings

Registration happens with the Federal Tax Administration and yields a VAT number based on the business identifier (format CHE-xxx.xxx.xxx VAT). From then on, every invoice must state that number, the rate applied and the tax amount — three details SA incorporation should lock down from day one to avoid retroactive fixes.

Also useful for SA incorporation: some supplies are excluded from VAT (health, education, property rental) — with no corresponding input VAT right. Qualifying revenues correctly from the start avoids surprises.

Two people reviewing numerical reports

Digitalising SA incorporation: what actually works

Automation is judged on the exceptions: what happens when the document is unreadable, the supplier unknown, the amount divergent? A good tool isolates those cases and lets a human decide fast — precious for teams in Mellingen.

For an owner in Mellingen, a dashboard only has value if the data is fresh: automating data entry means, first of all, buying up-to-date information about your own business.

Mellingen: what changes, what does not

Working with a fiduciary from Mellingen no longer depends on geography: the documents of a business in Mellingen are shared online, while the canton Aargau keeps its own deadlines for the tax return.

For a business in Mellingen, that means VAT returns identical to anywhere in Switzerland, but a tax return and family allowances governed by the canton Aargau.

Frequently asked questions

Which documents should be prepared for the year-end closing?

Bank and cash statements at the closing date, the inventory of stock and work in progress, final AHV/LPP/accident settlements, contracts signed or amended during the year, invoices straddling two years and the detail of accruals. With an up-to-date document archive, most of it is already there. The list is identical in Mellingen: the CO dictates it, not the commune.

Does MyFiducia.ai work for a business based in Mellingen?

Yes: the platform runs online, the rules applied are federal (VAT, CO, AHV), and the file can be shared with any fiduciary. A business in Mellingen manages its documents, VAT and exports exactly as anywhere in Switzerland.

Do you need a fiduciary for SA incorporation, or can you do it yourself?

Both are defensible. Below CHF 500,000 of revenue, a sole proprietorship may keep simplified accounts itself. As soon as payroll, VAT and a closing with tax stakes are involved, professional support prevents mistakes that cost more than the fees. With a shared platform, the fiduciary does not even need to be in Mellingen.

What is the difference between a limited and an ordinary audit?

The ordinary audit applies to companies exceeding, for two consecutive years, two of three thresholds: CHF 20 million balance sheet total, CHF 40 million revenue, 250 full-time positions. Others fall under the limited audit, and those with no more than ten full-time positions on annual average can opt out with all shareholders' consent. These federal thresholds do not depend on the registered seat — in Mellingen as anywhere.

Also worth reading

In neighbouring municipalities

Switch to accounting that keeps itself up to date

MyFiducia.ai automates SA incorporation for businesses in Mellingen: AI-read documents, posting suggestions, VAT and exports ready for your fiduciary. Try the platform or browse our other guides.

The application is operated in French.

    SA incorporation for tradespeople in Mellingen — Swiss guide