Real estate accounting for transport companies in Trun: rules, deadlines, best practice
Real estate accounting for transport companies in Trun rests on three pillars: federal law that applies across Switzerland, cantonal deadlines worth knowing, and tools that eliminate re-keying. This guide puts it all in order, fact by fact.
The Swiss legal frame for real estate accounting
In Switzerland, the duty to keep accounts stems from art. 957 ff. of the Code of Obligations. Legal entities (Sàrl, SA) and sole proprietorships with at least CHF 500,000 in revenue keep full accounts: balance sheet, income statement and notes. Below that threshold, a simplified record of income, expenses and assets is sufficient.
For real estate accounting, the classic early mistake remains mixing private and business: a dedicated bank account and documented private withdrawals eliminate half the discussions with the tax office.
A Swiss SME's accounting calendar
Three families of deadlines shape the year: federal (VAT within 60 days, salary declaration in January), cantonal (tax return, extensions depending on the canton, including in Trun) and internal (closing, general meeting within six months). Mixing them up is the leading cause of delays.
For a business in Trun, an isolated delay can be caught up; a structural delay is paid in interest, fines and stress. The difference between the two: a system, not good intentions.
A well-structured SME chart of accounts
Nearly all Swiss SMEs rely on the standard SME chart of accounts (Sterchi/Käfer): classes 1 (assets) to 9 (closing), with revenue in class 3 and expenses in classes 4 to 6. Using this standard structure makes conversations with your fiduciary, auditor and tax administration far easier.
For a business in Trun, the Sterchi/Käfer structure also eases benchmarking: banks and fiduciaries reason on those standard classes to situate an SME's real estate accounting.
Outsource real estate accounting or keep it in-house?
Outsourcing real estate accounting to a fiduciary frees up time and secures compliance; keeping it in-house preserves a continuous view and costs less in fees. The best answer is often hybrid: the company captures and digitises as it goes, the fiduciary supervises, closes the books and represents the company before the authorities.
A business in Trun can combine the models: internal day-to-day entry, monthly external supervision, closing and taxes with the specialist — real estate accounting splits very well.
Trun: what changes, what does not
Trun (postal code 7166, canton Grisons) applies the same federal rules as the rest of the country: what changes in Trun are the cantonal counterparts — tax administration, compensation office, commercial register.
Federal deadlines do not move in Trun: VAT within 60 days, salary declaration in January, 10-year record retention — postal code 7166 changes nothing about those rules, only the sender's address.
Frequently asked questions
Effective VAT method or net tax rate: how to choose?
The effective method deducts actual input VAT and files quarterly; the net tax rate method applies a flat industry rate to turnover, semi-annually, with no separate input VAT deduction. The flat rate suits low-cost structures; as investments grow, the effective method usually wins again. The choice rests on the company's own figures, in Trun as anywhere.
How long must records related to real estate accounting be kept?
Ten years from the end of the financial year concerned (art. 958f CO). Electronic retention is permitted if the integrity and readability of the records are guaranteed — a serious digital archive validly replaces paper binders. A business in Trun can therefore archive fully digitally.
What are the legal obligations for real estate accounting in Switzerland?
The foundation is the Code of Obligations: proper bookkeeping (art. 957a CO), annual accounts (balance sheet, income statement, notes) and 10-year retention of books and records (art. 958f CO). VAT applies from CHF 100,000 of turnover, and social insurance settlements from the first employee. Nothing is different in Trun: federal law applies.
Does MyFiducia.ai work for a business based in Trun?
Yes: the platform runs online, the rules applied are federal (VAT, CO, AHV), and the file can be shared with any fiduciary. A business in Trun manages its documents, VAT and exports exactly as anywhere in Switzerland.
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Switch to accounting that keeps itself up to date
MyFiducia.ai automates real estate accounting for businesses in Trun: AI-read documents, posting suggestions, VAT and exports ready for your fiduciary. Try the platform or browse our other guides.
The application is operated in French.